1. Ruzivo rwekutanga rweSophora japonica buds
Mabukira akaomeswa emuti wemhashu, chirimwa chemhashu, anozivikanwa sebhinzi yemhashu.Mhashu bhinzi inoparadzirwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya muHebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shanxi, Shaanxi nedzimwe nzvimbo.Pakati pavo, Quanzhou muGuangxi;Around Shanxi Wanrong, Wenxi uye Xiaxian;Kutenderedza Linyi, Shandong; Nzvimbo yeGomo reFuniu mudunhu reHenan ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekugadzira mudzimba.
Muchirimo, mabukira emaruva asati atumbuka anokohwewa uye anonzi "Huaimi"; Kana maruva atumbuka, anokohwewa uye anonzi "Huai Hua". Mushure mekukohwa, bvisa matavi, madzinde, uye tsvina kubva mumiti. inflorescence, uye woomesa nenguva.Zvishandise zvakasvibira, zvakakangwa, kana marasha.Mabukira eSophora japonica ane migumisiro yekutonhodza ropa, kumisa kubuda ropa, kuchenesa chiropa uye kuchenesa moto.Inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa zviratidzo zvakadai sehematochezia, hemorrhoids, manyoka ane ropa. , metrorrhagia uye metrostaxis, hematemesis, epistaxis, maziso matsvuku nekuda kwekupisa kwechiropa, musoro uye chizuru.
Chinhu chikuru cheSophora japonica rutin, iyo inogona kuchengetedza yakajairika kuramba kwecapillaries uye kudzoreredza elasticity ye capillaries iyo yakawedzera fragility uye kubuda ropa; Zvichakadaro, troxerutin, iyo inogadzirwa kubva ku rutin nemimwe mishonga, inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mukurapa. uye kudzivirira zvirwere zvemwoyo uye cerebrovascular.Kuwedzera kune kushandiswa kwemishonga, Sophora japonica buds inogonawo kushandiswa kubvisa mavara echisikigo nekuda kwezvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sezvokudya, kusanganiswa kwemavara, machira, kudhinda uye dhayi, uye kugadzira mapepa.Kutengeswa kwegore negore kwakagadzikana kumativi e6000-6500 matani.
2. Mutengo wenhoroondo weSophora japonica
Sophora japonica idiki siyana, saka kune kushomeka kutariswa kubva kune peripheral mishonga yevatengesi.Inonyanya kushandiswa nevaridzi venguva refu vebhizinesi, saka mutengo weSophora japonica unotemerwa nehukama hwekugovera uye hwekuda mumusika.
Muna 2011, nhamba itsva yekutengesa yeSophora japonica yakawedzera inenge 40% kana ichienzaniswa ne2010, iyo yakakurudzira kufarira kwevarimi kuunganidza;Iyo itsva yekutakura vhoriyamu muna 2012 yakawedzera neinenge 20% kana ichienzaniswa ne2011. Kuwedzera kunoramba kuripo mukupihwa kwezvinhu kwakakonzera kuderera kunoramba kuripo mumusika.
Muna 2013-2014, kunyangwe musika wemhashu wanga usina kunaka senge makore apfuura, wakaona kudzokororwa kwenguva pfupi nekuda kwekusanaya kwemvura uye kuderedzwa kwekugadzirwa, pamwe nevabati vakawanda vachine tariro yemusika weramangwana.
Muna 2015, pakava nehuwandu hwekugadzirwa kwebhinzi itsva yemhashu, uye mutengo wakatanga kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma, kubva kumativi makumi mana yuan isati yagadzirwa kusvika ku35 yuan, 30 yuan, 25 yuan, uye 23 yuan;
Pakazosvika nguva yekugadzirwa muna 2016, mutengo wembeu yemhashu wakanga wadzika zvakare kusvika pa17 yuan.Nekuda kwekudzikira kwakakosha kwemutengo, muridzi wenzvimbo yekutenga nzvimbo akatenda kuti njodzi yaive yakaderera ndokutanga kutenga zvakawanda.Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwesimba chairo rekutenga mumusika uye nemamiriro emusika anodziya, huwandu hukuru hwezvinhu hunozopedzisira hwabatwa nevatengi.
Kunyangwe pakave nekukwira kwemutengo weSophora japonica muna 2019, nekuda kwenhamba huru yenzvimbo dzekugadzira uye yakasara yakasara yezvigadzirwa zvekare, mushure mekuwedzera kwemutengo mupfupi, pakanga paine kushomeka kwekuda chaiko, uye musika wakadzokera zvakare. , kudzikamisa kutenderedza 20 yuan.
Muna 2021, mukati menguva yekugadzirwa kwemiti mitsva yemhashu, kunaya kwemvura kwakaramba kuchinaya munzvimbo zhinji kwakaderedza zvakananga goho remiti yemhashu neinopfuura hafu.Kunyange miti yemhashu yakakohwewa yainge isina ruvara rwakaipa nekuda kwekunaya kwemvura nguva zhinji.Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvachembera, pamwe nekudzikiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva, kwakonzera kuti musika urambe uchikwira.Nekuda kwekusiyana kwemhando, mutengo wembeu dzemhashu unoramba wakatsiga pa50-55 yuan.
Muna 2022, musika weSophora japonica mupunga wakaramba uri pamakumi matatu nematanhatu yuan/kg mumatanho ekutanga ekugadzirwa, asi sezvo kugadzirwa kwakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, mutengo wakadzikira kusvika pamakumi matatu yuan/kg.Muchikamu chekupedzisira, mutengo wezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro wakawedzera kusvika pa40 yuan/kg.Gore rino, miti yemhashu yemwaka miviri muShanxi yakaderedza kugadzirwa, uye musika wakaramba uri pa30-40 yuan/kg.Gore rino, musika wemhashu webhinzi uchangotanga kusimukira, nemitengo yakatenderedza 20-24 yuan/kg.Mutengo wemusika weSophora japonica unokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita sehuwandu hwekugadzira, kugaya kwemusika, uye kushandiswa, zvichikonzera shanduko mukuwedzera kwemutengo..
Muna 2023, nekuda kwekudzikira tembiricha muchirimo gore rino, mwero wekumisikidza michero mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekugadzira wakadzikira, zvichikonzera kutariswa kwakanyanya kubva kune vatengesi vemwaka mutsva, kutengesa kwakanaka uye kutengesa, uye musika wezvinhu wakabatana uchikwira kubva pa30 yuan kusvika makumi matatu neshanu. yuan.Vemabhizimisi vakawanda vanotenda kuti kugadzirwa kwembeu itsva dzemhashu kuchange kuchipisa pamusika gore rino.Asi nekuvhurwa kwenguva itsva yekugadzirwa uye hukuru-hukuru hwezvinyorwa zvezvinhu zvitsva, mutengo wepamusoro wezvinhu zvinodzorwa pamusika wakakwira kusvika pakati pe36-38 yuan, uchiteverwa nekudhonzwa.Parizvino, mutengo wezvinhu unodzorwa pamusika uri kutenderera 32 yuan.
Sekureva kwemushumo weHuaxia Medicinal Materials Network musi waChikunguru 8, 2024, hapana shanduko yakakosha pamutengo weSophora japonica buds.Mutengo wemwaka miviri yemiti yemhashu muRuicheng County, Yuncheng Guta, Shanxi Province inosvika gumi nerimwe yuan. uye mutengo wemiti yemhashu yemwaka mumwe wakatenderedza 14 yuan
Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwaChikumi 30, mutengo wesophora japonica bud unofambiswa nemusika.Mutengo wegreen sophora japonica bud i17 yuan pakirogiramu, ukuwo mutengo wesophora japonica bud ine misoro mitema kana mupunga mutema unoenderana nezvinhu.
Iyo An'guo Traditional Chinese Medicine Market News musi waChikumi 26 yakataura kuti maSophora japonica buds imhando diki ine kudiwa kwemusika.Munguva ichangopfuura, zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvakanyorwa imwe pashure peimwe, asi simba rekutenga revatengesi harina kusimba, uye kupa hakusi kufamba nokukurumidza.Mamiriro emusika anoramba akadzikama. Mutengo wekutengesa wekutakura zvinhu zvakabatanidzwa uri pakati pe22 ne28 yuan.
Mamiriro emusika weHebei Anguo Medicinal Materials Market musi waChikunguru 9 airatidza kuti mutengo weSophora japonica buds waive wakapoteredza 20 yuan pakirogiramu panguva itsva yekugadzira.
Muchidimbu, mutengo weSophora japonica buds ucharamba wakagadzikana muna 2024 zvachose, pasina kuwedzera kwemutengo wakakura kana kuderera.Kupihwa kwesophora japonica bud mumusika kunenge kwakawanda, nepo kudiwa kuri kudiki, zvichikonzera kuderera kwemutengo kudiki. .
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Nguva yekutumira: Jul-19-2024